Slab Stone
Slab stone refers to large cuts of stone, typically over 80 cm wide, obtained from quarries. It can be produced from various types of stones, such as travertine, marble, and granite. Due to their cohesive and aesthetically pleasing design, the resulting slabs are commonly used for constructing walls, flooring, table tops, and countertops. The use of slab stone can significantly enhance the appearance of a building.
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What is Stone Slab? Stone Slab is a large cut of stones with a greater thickness and dimensions than common stones for use in facades, walls, floors, and stairs. This type of stone cut has different types and models. It has a stunning display with its natural and beautiful streaks.
This large one-piece stone has relatively complex processing due to its large size. It requires special cutting machines, which is why it is expensive and its beauty is double.
Types of stone slabs
Some of the stones are available that list based on their types. you can see them in the below gallery and order them.
Onyx slabs
This stone is the most expensive type of building slab stone and is unrivaled with its dazzling beauty and the ability of light to pass through its transparent texture. It can be used on floors and walls.
Marble slabs
The most common slabs are made of marble. Various colors and designs, standard strength, and reasonable price are the features of marble slabs, which are the reasons for the popular use of this stone on floors and walls.
Crystal slabs
Crystal Stones are calcareous or dolomitic stones that crystallized by internal factors and are in the category of metamorphic rocks. Crystal marble stone is a suitable option for slabs on the wall – floor stone – kitchen countertop – stone tabletop, and dining table. Low water absorption, bright color, long and beautiful veins, and high resistance are the features that make this white stone widely used.
Travertine stone slab
This stone has a warm nature with features such as low weight, high adhesion, and often wavy designs in which a traditional and rustic effect has been seen. Slab travertine has widely used in walls and interior facades.
Granite stone slab
The main characteristics of granite slabs are their very high resistance. In the gallery below, you can see this strong and beautiful stone’s unique designs in various surface finishes:
What are the dimensions of the stone slab?
This stone’s dimensions are more than 100*100 cm. After the stones are taken out of the mine, they are taken to a stone-cutting factory. In factories, stones would be cut in various dimensions and sizes.
Due to its export potential, the production and presentation of stone slabs are so important. Slab stones should be processed in the form of excellent surface finish, high transparency, and precise thickness.
Slab stones applications
Slabs on the wall
The applications of this large one-piece stone can be considered in the interior facade and walls of shared spaces and the center of public view, such as lobbies of residential and office complexes and hotels, restaurants, service counters in companies, and stylish medical centers.
Slabs on the floor
Slabs can also be used on the floor of the interior of the building, floors of stylish hotels and restaurants, corridors of shopping centers, and such places.
Slabs on the cabinet countertop
As you know, the kitchen is one of the virtual spaces in any home, and special attention should be paid to its decoration. One of the applications of slabs is their use on the countertop. The use of slab stones is more demanding than MDF and Korin due to their durability, strength, beauty, and naturalness.
In modern slab processing methods, the strength of the stone has increased compared to the older methods, and the life of the stone has improved, which means that you do not need to change the countertop for a long time. Another advantage of slab stone is its deficient water absorption and high polish. On the other hand, due to the variety of designs and colors, you can easily choose the stone you want and enjoy the countertop.
book-matched and four-matched slab
Also, the use of these stones in the form of horizontal symmetry with two slabs (book-match) and vertical, horizontal symmetry with four slabs (four-match) is common due to creating a stunning effect that can be used on both floors and walls. In the gallery below, you can see some examples of book-match and four-match.
Advantages of this stone for use in buildings
Beauty
Slab stone is one of the best and most durable stones for interior, walls, and floors due to its integrated structure without cutting and the natural design and color of the constituent layers.
Variety of colors and designs
This stone has a great variety in beauty and color. In order to present slab stones to the market, no artificial color is used in it and the cutting of this stone is done with the same shape and natural appearance.
Strength
Another feature of the slab is its durability and long life. Apart from the fact that these stones have standard abrasion and flexural resistance for use on the floor or wall, if a line or scratch falls on it or becomes dull over time, they will become like the first day with a polishing machine.
Slab Stone Textures
Slab stone textures can vary widely depending on the types of stone and the finishing process used. Each finish can give the stone a distinct appearance and feel, making it suitable for different design styles and applications.
Transporting stone slab
Due to the high cost of production, large size, and low thickness, transporting slab stones is very important.
If you do not follow the safety tips, it will destroy the stone and cause financial losses.
There are many ways to move slab stones, but the best option is to load and move the slabs by crane in pallets and wooden stands.
Metal stands will also be used to export and move slab stones to American and European countries.
Because this stone has relatively difficult production stages and is a natural stone, the price of this stone Because this stone has relatively complex production steps and is considered a natural stone, the price is very high compared to other stones. The cost to buy and install this stone is high, so only a limited number of people can buy this stone.
Stone slab price
Currently (May 2023), the price of this stone on VazinStone is between $18 to $258 per square meter. Chinese stones have the lowest price range, and imported marbles have the highest price range.
Various types and models of slabs
Slabs can be made from all stones such as onyx, marble, travertine, and granite.
Granite slabs
The main feature of the granite slab is its very high strength. Of course, its uniform design calls into question its use as a slab, except on the floor of the elevator. Because it has high abrasion and flexural strength and looks beautiful in a small space.
Onyx slabs
This stone is the most expensive type of building slab stone and is unrivaled with its dazzling beauty and the ability of light to pass through its transparent texture. It can be used on floors and walls.
Travertine slab
This stone has a warm nature. With features such as lower weight, higher adhesion and often wavy designs where the traditional effect is seen. Slab travertine is mostly used in walls and interior facades.
Marble slabs
The most common slabs are Marble slabs. Various colors and designs along with standard strength and reasonable price are the features of marble slabs, which is the reason for the common use of this stone in floors and walls.
It should be noted that to produce stone slabs, it is necessary to use new and up-to-date machines.
To produce this type of stone, it is necessary to use healthy raw stones with high dimensions. This type of stone is called a stone block. It will cost about twice as much to process slabs from raw stone. This stone also has a higher price compared to longitudinal stones and the reason is the high cost of processing compared to other stones. Slabs can be made from all stones, such as marble, travertine, and granite.
Lighting with beautiful stone slabs
In onyx slabs and some other stones, due to the passage of light through the layers, using light under this stone creates a very beautiful effect. For this reason, it has become one of the common methods of decoration and beautification by stone, and this method can be seen in most of the works.