Needless to say, the main part of a building in terms of appearance is the exterior facade. The facade or frontage of buildings is the overall appearance, which expresses the general quality and style of the building. Each region uses different materials based on the environmental and climate conditions and of course the available building materials. usage of natural stones as cladding for the frontage of a building is an old thing that continues, But the proper usage of stones as the facade of buildings is an important principle that must be considered.
With the progress in the construction industry and building science, today, in order to build or rebuild buildings, there are awful types of materials for everyone to choose from. in this situation, when it comes to speaking about frontage or facade claddings, natural stones play an important role. although In recent years, synthetic materials have become popular, including a variety of composites, artificial wood, Thermowood, Slabco stones, etc, you can take it for granted that there is no material like natural stone in terms of appearance. The use of combinatorial materials like (stone with glass or stone with brick or stone with composite panels) as facade/frontage cladding has also become standard and common because of its beauty and cost reduction.
The facade of the building represents the main appearance and character of the building. so, choosing a beautiful stone play an important role in terms of design and architecture. Also, the stability of the color and surface of the stone over time is essential in the building frontage, because as you know the facade will be exposed to different weather conditions like intense sunlight, humidity, and acid rain.
The exterior of the building is exposed to weather conditions and heavy sunlight. The stone cladding of building frontage should not wear out in Weather conditions, and also have good resistance and can stay as good as new for a long time.
Facade stone should have acceptable adhesion to cement. If there is no proper adhesion, the possibility of falling stones will increase over time. These objections can be found in many of the previously used granite facades. So the municipality ordered to use screws to glue the granite stones.
The weight of the stone in the facade is vital Because the use of dense and No porosity stones makes the building heavier. For example, granite has the lowest porosity and the highest density among stones, and therefore it is not recommended to use it in the facades.
Now you may have this question: is the porosity of the stone?
stone cladding for building frontage in the outdoor spaces will be affected by pollution. it turns out that, cleaning the facade of the building is very important. The stones that do not have a shiny surface will absorb dirt. Travertine stones were used in this way in the past. In recent years, the processing performed on travertine stones has made its surface shiny and free of pores, increasing its strength and the ease of cleaning.
Porosity is empty holes and cavities in stone. Travertine is one of the entirely porous stones. The stone’s surface on the facade of the building should not be porous, otherwise, it’ll cause water or other materials to penetrate, and the stone will wear out over time. Of course, it is better to have holes in the back of the stone, which is to be glued to the wall. In the last century, by processing travertine stones with resin and covering the porous surface of this stone, travertine has become the best choice for stone facades.
Different stones can be used in the facade of the building. Here, we briefly get to know some of them.
It is the most suitable option for exterior facades and even interior facades. It is considered a light stone with suitable pores, and it easily adheres to the wall. In addition to the wall, it is also used as a paving stone, is resistant to the penetration of water, cold, heat, and UV rays, and has a variety of colors. This type is also used in Roman facades.
It is one of the known stones mainly used for the interior facade, paving, floor and stairs. It is denser and has fewer pores than travertine. The types of stone that are used indoor or outdoor are different. For standard use of marble for various uses, special attention should be paid to the thickness, type of marble, surface finish, and other stone features.
Granite was used a lot in the facades of buildings before. However, due to its high weight, lack of adhesion, and oxidation of its iron in some sort, it is no longer recommended to use in facades.
This type of Facade Stone is resistant to frost, and because of its high porosity, it absorbs a lot of water.
Travertine is resistant to frost, and because of its high porosity, it absorbs a lot of water. Different materials can be used to cover the facade. In the case of the stone facade of the building, travertine is the best choice because it has all the standard features for a facade. Now you can view and buy all kinds of travertine stones in SangeVazin at updated prices.
SangeVazin is a supplier of building facade stones with the best prices and exceptional sales conditions. To buy products, you can refer to our store page.
