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Onyx is one of the most beautiful, yet also one of the most expensive, building and decorative stones; therefore, proper maintenance of this stone is of great importance. In the following, we will discuss how to maintain onyx and the methods for cleaning this stone.
Onyx is generally and conventionally used as an interior wall cladding stone. Therefore, its use as a flooring material, whether in interior or exterior applications, is not recommended, as foot traffic and the stresses it may be subjected to can quickly cause scratching and result in a dull, lackluster surface.





The beauty of this stone is such that it retains its aesthetic appeal even after its polished surface loses its shine. For this reason, despite the vulnerability and sensitivity of natural marble, it continues to be used for kitchen countertops, washstands, coffee table tops, and side table tops.
Furthermore, onyx is not recommended for exterior applications, as exposure to weather conditions and direct sunlight can cause the loss of its natural luster, discoloration, and surface dulling. For example, if you have noticed, onyx tombstones are generally installed in covered mausoleums.
However, if you want to utilize this stone outside, covering the onyx’s surface with glass will help protect it. To help maintain the stone’s luster, it is also recommended to apply a protective nano-coating. (In this case, nano repair needs to be done every one or two years).



Natural onyx is more sensitive than stones such as granite or crystal marble stone and is more prone to scratching or staining; therefore, it should be cleaned with mild detergents and greater care.
Due to its luxurious appearance and polished surface, onyx is a popular choice for interior applications such as kitchen countertops, flooring, and bathrooms. However, this smooth and polished surface is highly susceptible to scratches. Below, we have provided some simple yet effective ways to prevent damage to the onyx surface and maintain your onyx:
When using items such as flower pots, metal containers, or heavy objects on onyx, always place soft protective pads underneath them. This helps prevent direct contact and abrasion.
Instead of using rough cloths or abrasive sponges, use a soft microfiber cloth. Even tiny dust particles can cause scratches when dragged across the surface.
One of the ways to maintain onyx is to avoid dragging heavy objects across its surface. If you need to move them, lift them, or use suitable wheels.
Periodic use of nano coatings, sealers, or specialized waxes can create a protective layer on the stone, providing greater resistance to scratches and stains. Depending on the level of use and location, apply them once every six months to one year.
Some strong or acidic cleaners can damage the onyx surface and make it more susceptible to scratches. Always use mild cleaners specifically formulated for natural stone.
By following a few simple tips and properly maintaining onyx, you can preserve its beauty for years to come. Preventing scratches not only helps maintain the stone’s appearance but also helps avoid potential restoration costs.
Using pH-neutral cleaners and promptly removing stains with a soft cloth helps prevent damage and dulling of the onyx surface.
Using protective pads under dishes and heavy objects, and avoiding dragging items across the stone surface can help prevent scratches.
Onyx is calcium-based, and acidic or harsh chemicals can cause a chemical reaction and permanently damage the surface.
No, due to its softness and sensitivity to pressure and heavy foot traffic, onyx is primarily recommended for walls and interior decorative applications.
Periodic use of a wax or sealer specifically formulated for onyx helps maintain the surface’s shine and enhance its resistance.